Inganda zipakira no gucapa Ubushinwa zirimo inganda zingenzi zo gupakira no gucapa ibicuruzwa n’inganda zikora ibikoresho byo gupakira no gucapa. Iyambere ninganda zisaba akazi cyane zirimo ikoranabuhanga rito hamwe nimbogamizi nto zibangamira iterambere ryinganda, byoroshye kuba mubi mubirushanwa nigishoro; Iyanyuma ninganda-tekinoroji yibanda cyane mubushobozi bwikoranabuhanga ryigenga, ubushobozi bwiterambere no guhanga udushya hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhuriza hamwe imari bizagena ibyiza byo guhatanira inganda. Inganda zipakira no gucapa Ubushinwa ntizifite ubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, gushora imari mike, nta nyungu zo guhatanira, kandi bizaba mu mwanya mubi mu marushanwa kubera ingaruka z’ishoramari. Kubera iyo mpamvu, nyuma y’Ubushinwa bwinjiye muri WTO, inganda zipakira impapuro zo mu gihugu zifite amahirwe menshi y’ubucuruzi ndetse n’ipiganwa rikomeye.

Kugeza ubu, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryo gucapura impapuro ryerekana ibintu bishya bikurikira: ibikoresho byurwego rumwe bitera imbere bigana ibikoresho byinshi; Gucapa Offset, gucapa gravure, gucapa flexo, gucapisha ecran nubundi buryo bwo gucapa kubana hamwe no gucapa flexo bizakura vuba; urupapuro rumwe rutera imbere rugana impapuro zizunguruka hamwe nimashini imwe kumurongo wo kumurongo; Gukoresha byimazeyo tekinolojiya mishya itandukanye ijyanye nayo (nko gushushanya mudasobwa, tekinoroji ya digitale, tekinoroji yo gutunganya laser nibikoresho bishya, nibindi) ihora itezimbere sisitemu yumusaruro wose.

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zipakira, ibyifuzo byabantu bihora bitandukanye, kandi ibyifuzo byinshi bishyirwa kumasoko yo gupakira. Kubwibyo, ibigize ibikoresho fatizo bigomba kuba bihamye cyane, ibipimo byubushyuhe bwamashyiga hamwe nubwiza bwo gushonga bigomba gukoresha sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare kugirango igenzure neza inzira zose kandi itezimbere umusaruro.

Biteganijwe ko ubukungu buzenguruka buzaba uburyo nyamukuru bwo guteza imbere inganda zipakira, mu gihe kizaza, gutunganya no gukoresha umutungo wapakira imyanda bizamenyekana mu nganda, ibikoresho byo gupakira icyatsi bizatezwa imbere kandi biteze imbere, kandi inganda z’ibanze zipakira yihutishe iterambere ryayo.